Maximizing 401(k) contributions, charitable donations, and selling underperforming investments are all ways to reduce your taxable income before the end of the year. Another option is to put money aside in a health savings account (HSA) or traditional IRA. You have until December 31st to make these moves, reducing your taxable income for the calendar year.
There are some groups that are exempt from paying taxes. These include qualified 501(c)3 non-profit organizations, US citizens working abroad, and some low-income individuals. While most of us will have to pay some amount in taxes throughout the year, there are some circumstances when no taxes will be owed. For those with low or no income, lots of deductions, or many dependents taking advantage of the Earned Income Tax, you may wind up with no tax bill for the year.
The IRS offers several tax breaks for college students, as well as graduates who are paying off student loans. The American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) is available for those enrolled in their first four years of college courses. Taxpayers paying for college, either the student themselves, a parent, or spouse, can claim a tax credit of 100% on the first $2,000 spent on eligible education expenses. The Lifetime Learning Credit is another advantage for current students. This differs from the AOTC in that graduate students can be eligible, and you are not required to be enrolled for at least half of the year. Those that have student loans, whether current or former students, can deduct the interest paid on the student loans from their taxes.