Itemized deductions are a range of expenses that are deductible on your taxes. These include mortgage interest, property taxes, medical and dental expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, charitable donations and more. Itemized deductions reduce your taxable income significantly, resulting in less taxes paid and, in some cases, even a lower tax bracket.
When money is paid from a life insurance policy upon death, the money is not considered taxable income and the beneficiary does not have to pay taxes. If the money is not immediately paid out but is held by the insurance company for some reason, interest that is generated during that time may be subject to taxes. If the insurance is paid to the estate, as opposed to a beneficiary, you may have to pay an estate tax on the money.
Amending a tax return in your favor can give you money back that you had not been entitled to before these changes. Amendments such as claiming overlooked deductions, IRS rule changes, miscalculations and a corrected 1099 or W2 can all work in your favor, giving you a larger return. You will want to make changes to past tax returns if there are errors that may be flagged by the IRS, including unreported income.
While the number of individuals audited is small in comparison to returns, it does not necessarily imply a suspicion of criminal activity. Tax returns that have any unusual deduction, conflicting calculations or are missing paperwork may be flagged for an audit. After you receive a letter from the IRS indicating that you are being audited you will have thirty days to respond. In the letter, the IRS will indicate the paperwork that is needed and these 30 days should be used gathering this information and supplying it to the IRS.
If the property and other inheritance is below a certain dollar threshold, this will not be taxed. The estate tax can be up to 40% of the value of the inheritance, depending on how much the inheritance totals. In the United States this threshold is just over $11.5 million. One way to avoid having your loved ones pay exorbitant taxes on their inheritance is by giving away your assets prior to your death. $15,000 can be gifted each year to an individual without paying tax.
A traditional IRA and a 401(k) are tax-deferred retirement accounts. The money is left in these types of accounts to grow and collect dividends. However, when you start taking withdrawals you will pay taxes. Roth IRAs differ in that contributions are not tax-deductible, but when you begin taking withdrawals this will be tax-free. A portion of your social security benefits may be taxed if your provisional income exceeds $25,000.
The COVID-19 pandemic has pushed back the tax filing deadline to July 15th. This will offer individuals and businesses more time to make payments, without risk of interest or penalties. This delay is applicable to individuals owing $1 million or less and corporations owing less than $10 million.
Lottery, and other winnings throughout the year, that are $600 or more are taxed by the IRS. If the money is received as a lump sum, you will pay the full tax amount. If it is drawn out over several years, you will be taxed by what you receive for each calendar year. The federal tax on winnings is 24% when and the local government will also take their own portion for taxes. You can expect to pay between 30-35% of taxes on your winnings.
Earned income refers to all of the ways that you get paid throughout the year. This includes your paycheck, commissions, bonuses and income less expenses for self-employed individuals. It also includes money earned from investments, interest, dividends, alimony and Social Security. Adjusted gross income refers to this money less any standard deductions that are available to you. These deductions, referred to as ‘above the line deductions’, are those that are standard to everyone regardless of whether they are itemizing.
The amount of taxes withheld from your paycheck is a science, withhold too little and you get hit with a big tax bill. Too much and you miss out on extra cash throughout the year. For employees, the W-4 is what largely determines how much tax is held. Factors that may make you want to revisit your tax withholding include a change in marriage status, dependents, home ownership, or a change in your spouse’s employment.